Erectile function, urinary continence and oncologic outcomes of neurovascular bundle sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Erectile function, urinary continence and oncologic outcomes of neurovascular bundle sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis
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BackgroundThe nerve-sparing (NS) effect of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) on patients with a high-risk prostate cancer remains unclear.The objective of this study was to compare the urinary continence, erectile function and oncology outcomes of thy art is murder oslo the nerve-sparing and non-nerve-sparing (NNS) group during RARP surgeries.MethodsWe systematically searched databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science to identify relevant studies published in English up to December 2022.Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used as a quality evaluation tool to evaluate the quality of the literature parameters involved, including urinary continence, erectile function and oncologic outcomes, which were compared using the Stata 15.
1 software (StataSE, USA).ResultsA total of 8 cohort studies involving 2499 patients timbren gmfk25s were included.A meta-analysis of results showed that the NS group was beneficial to the recovery of urinary continence (RR 0.46, 95%CI 0.
22, 0.96; p=0.045<0.05) and erectile function (RR 0.
32, 95%CI 0.16, 0.63; p=0.001<0.
05) 12 months after surgeries, which showed a better oncological outcome (RR 1.31, 95%CI 1.01, 1.69; p=0.
01<0.05).ConclusionsThe current study results indicate that intraoperative NS during RARP is beneficial to long-term postoperative functional recovery and tumor prognosis of patients with high-risk prostate cancers.Due to interstudy interferences, the results should be interpreted with caution.
Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.
uk/PROSPERO/, identifier: CRD42022384647.